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Public spending, taxes & debt

Who has financed higher government spending during the pandemic?

Borrowing by the UK government has hit peacetime highs this year. Often such increases in public debt rest on borrowing from abroad – but in this crisis, a sharp rise in domestic saving by households has offset public spending. In effect, the government has borrowed from taxpayers. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), […]

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Public spending, taxes & debt

What is the size of the fiscal multiplier?

What is likely to be the impact of a government stimulus or austerity plan in response to the coronavirus crisis on the whole economy? That is what is measured by the ‘fiscal multiplier’ – and the evidence indicates that increased public spending has a bigger impact during recessions. During the lockdown, when businesses are forced […]

Categories
Public spending, taxes & debt

Why did some earlier wealth taxes fail and could this time be different?

Wealth taxes are being floated as a post-pandemic option to raise revenue and address inequality. A common objection is that they seem to have failed in countries that tried them. Is that so and does that mean that wealth taxes should be abandoned as a policy tool? The number of OECD countries levying wealth taxes, […]